Below the countdown to Francisco Franco upcoming birthday. Over the next three years, the Nationalist forces led by Franco and backed by right-wing militias, the Catholic Church. The general and dictator Francisco Franco (1892-1975) ruled Spain from 1939 until 1975 when he died. Here are more facts about Benito Mussolini. Fascist Spain never did join the Axis powers during WWII as Franco believed that his country was exhausted after many years of war. Francisco Pizarro became very rich after overthrowing Atahualpa. Women were severely suppressed and subjected to numerous restrictions, and many of the citizens were forced into labor under the most undignified conditions. Francisco Franco took over the leadership of Spain after the Spanish Civil War in 1939. His parents were a blacksmith and a teacher. Best known for: Founding the Franciscan Order. The San Francisco Zoo in Golden Gate Park was home to one of the last Ursus arctos californicusa now-extinct grizzly bear subspeciesremaining in California. and Barbara Bushs Amazing Love Story. However, his regime did bring about considerable economic development during the 1960s. Francisco Franco was the only European dictator who continued to rule until the 1970s. Sources vary, but many estimate the number of casualties resulting from the war as high as 500,000, with perhaps as many as 200,000 the result of executions perpetrated by Franco and his forces. Michael Glatze, the "ex-gay" pastor played by James Franco in the indie movie "I Am Michael," is no longer a pastor, moved to San Francisco last year, and is possibly living as a bisexual. The symbolic character of both traditions has persisted to this day. Sri Lankan Civil War: Sri Lankan Army soldiers kill 107-150 civilians in Mannar. He had three brothers: Bartolomeo, Giovanni . Two years later, he was also named director of the General Military Academy in Zaragoza, a position he would hold until three years later when political changes in Spain would temporarily halt Francos steady rise. Mujer pequea (1975) by Fernando Botero Museo Botero, Bogot. There are some very interesting facts I thought you should know about, so today I'm listing 60 best interesting facts on France for you. He walked away with 1260 pounds of silver, 630 pounds of gold, and a 15 karat gold throne (Atahualpa's throne) weighing 183 pounds. Francisco Franco height is about 163 cm. Fun facts: before fame, family life, popularity rankings, and more. He married Maria del Carmen Polo y Martinez-Valdes in October 1923. Some of these restrictions gradually eased as Franco got older, and upon his death the country transitioned to democracy. They were called the Divisin Azul (Blue Division). Dogs outnumber children in San Francisco. Franco remained neutral during World War II as Hitler did not accept his conditions for Spain to take part in it with the fascist and nazi regimes. Spanish nationalists thought this was wrong and would make Spain weak. Birth Country: Spain. For nearly four decades following the conflict, Franco who became known as "El Caudillo" (the Leader) would rule Spain through a repressive dictatorship. Like four generations and his elder brother before him, Francisco Franco was originally destined for a career as a naval officer, but reduction of admissions to the Naval Academy forced him to choose the army. Franco's father and grandfather both served in the Spanish Navy . 1. . In 1973 Luis Carrero Blanco, successor to Francisco Franco as PM, became Spain's "first astronaut" when during an assassination attempt his car was blow 5 stories high over a nearby building. Francisco Franco is credited with saving between 30,000 and 60,000 Jews during the nazi era. 16. The former king left Spain and went into exile. 1929), The death of Bill Bennett, Canadian lawyer and politician, 27th Premier of British Columbia (b. In our search for new facts, we often come across stories that sound so unbelievable that we first doubt their truthfulness. From the largest art museum to a bread superstition, this list covers it all. We strive for accuracy and fairness.If you see something that doesn't look right,contact us! Franco persecuted political opponents, His rule became more liberal in later years and Spain modernized under his rule. The fireball of the Hiroshima atomic bomb had a diameter of 1,200 feet (370 meters) and the temperature at the surface of the cloud was up to 10,830 degrees Fahrenheit (6,000 degrees Celsius). He established the Franciscan Order of friars and the women's Order of the Poor Ladies. The following day he flew to Morocco and within 24 hours was firmly in control of the protectorate and the Spanish army garrisoning it. Group of far-right sympathizers giving the fascist salute before the empty plinth from which the equestrian statue of Franco in Madrid had been recently removed in March 2005. Francisco Franco Bahamonde was born on December 4, 1892 in Ferrol, Galicia, to a seafaring family. These tribunals sent thousands more Spaniards to their death, and Franco himself admitted in the mid-1940s that he had 26,000 political prisoners under lock and key. His parents with Francisco in arms, on the day of his baptism on 17 December 1892, Franco and other rebel commanders during the Civil War, c.19361939, Franco arriving in San Sebastin in 1939, escorted by the Moorish Guard, Front row in order from left to right: Karl Wolff, Heinrich Himmler, Franco and Spain's Foreign Minister Serrano Ser in Madrid, October 1940, Franco and Adolf Hitler in Meeting at Hendaye, 1940, 1963 Spanish peseta coin with an image of Franco and lettering reading: "Francisco Franco, Leader of Spain, by the grace of God", Carlos Arias Navarro and Franco at his residence in October 1975, around one week before he fell into an irreversible coma. In October 1934, during a bloody uprising of Asturian miners who opposed the admission of three conservative members to the government, Franco was called in to quell the revolt. However, when their initial assault on Madrid was repelled, the military coup evolved into the protracted conflict known as the Spanish Civil War. Name: Francisco Vasquez de Coronado [fran-sis-koh] [vah-skez] [de kor-aw-nah-doh] Birth/Death: ca. Archaeologists have tried for some time to locate the remains of poet/playwright Federico Garca Lorca, who was executed by Granada-based right-wing forces in 1936. To show his solidarity with Adolf Hitler, the Spanish dictator Francisco Franco had the clocks in the country set back by one hour. before offering the throne to a Bourbon, Francisco Franco offered the throne of Spain to Otto Von Habsburg in 1961 but Otto refused - source. The Spanish general and dictator Francisco Franco (1892-1975) played a major role in the Spanish Civil War and became head of state of Spain in 1939.. Born at El Ferrol, a town in the northeastern Spanish province of Galicia, on December 4, 1892, Francisco Franco was the second of five children born to Maria del Pilar Bahamonde y Pardo de Andrade and Don Nicolas . Napoleon was of average height. 14 Blitzkrieg Facts Hitlers Strategy in World War II, declared his neutrality after Italy entered World War II, 19 fascinating facts about the attack on Pearl Harbor. In 1935 Franco became army chief of staff. So we've spent months researching the biggest & best list of interesting, random facts, all for you - for free! They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. He is also thought to have been responsible for killing between 15,000 and 50,000 of his political opponents. 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When the social and economic structure of Spain began to crumble, Franco joined the growing right-leaning. In May 1935, he was appointed chief of the Spanish armys general staff; in this position, he began strengthening military institutions. His rapidly progressing military career was temporarily stalled after the fall of the monarchy in 1931, following which the leaders of the newly established Spanish Republic undertook a major military reform. Picasso started writing poetry in 1935, and he also authored two plays in the 1940s. Stationed there from 1912 to 1926, Franco distinguished himself with his fearlessness, professionalism and ruthlessness, and was frequently promoted. By Paul Delaroche - Wikimedia. How did you like our facts about Francisco Franco? His family had been naval officers for six generations, ending in Franco's father, Nicols Franco y Salgado Arajo. In Spain, under Francos rule from the Second World War onward, some 300 concentration camps were set up, in which up to a million political opponents and dissidents were imprisoned. In 2019 Franco's body was removed from the monument of Santa Cruz del Valle de los Cados, where it had lain since his funeral in 1975. Franco died in Madrid on November 20, 1975, just after midnight of heart failure. Francisco Francos family life was not entirely happy. My passion is having a closer look on our unbelievable facts. 2. Pizarro came from a poor family. Once in Spanish Morocco, a soldier mocked his squeaky voice. Francisco Franco is best known as World Leader who has born on December 04, 1892 in Ferrol, Spain. Francisco Franco is credited with saving between 30,000 and 60,000 Jews during the nazi era. After Franco's death, Juan Carlos became king. Find out everything you need to know about the city's most iconic sites. The first post-Franco elections were held in June 1977, and, except for an 18-hour-long coup attempt in 1981, Spain has remained democratic ever since. Here's quick list of some fun facts about Francisco Franco's birthday you must know including detailed age calculation, western astrology, roman numeral, birthstone and birth flower. Did you know? Franco was buried in a massive mausoleum at the Valley of the Fallen, constructed by the dictator with the use of forced labor as a monument to the dead of the Spanish Civil War. He had a troubled early life as his father was an eccentric and wasteful man. The Silence of Others. 1922), The death of Miguel Calero, Colombian footballer and manager (b. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. He was then chosen to direct the newly formed General Military Academy in Zaragoza. 1. The couple had a daughter. 1. What do PayPal, SpaceX, Tesla, The Boring Company, and Tesla Energy have in common? Francisco Franco: his birthday, what he did before fame, his family life, fun trivia facts, popularity rankings, and more. Hearst Magazine Media, Inc. Site contains certain content that is owned A&E Television Networks, LLC. 1932), The death of Robert Loggia, American actor and director (b. During this period he also wed Carmen Polo y Martnez Valdz. Although Franco had never been a member of a political party, the growing anarchy impelled him to appeal to the government to declare a state of emergency. The Republic also set up local parliaments in the regions of Spain. Francisco Franco was the leader of Spain between 1939 and 1975. His death place was Madrid. There are 150,000 dogs in SF, compared to . The Best France Facts France is one of the most intriguing and interesting countries in the whole world. The moderate government of the Second Republic that replaced it led to a reduction in the power of the military, which resulted in the closing of Francos military academy. Source: Patrimonio. Franco, a known authoritarian rightist, was reprimanded for criticizing the actions of those in charge and sent to an out-of-the-way post near El Ferrol. After Franco's death, Juan Carlos became king. However, two days after Francos death on November 20, 1975, Juan Carlos I set about dismantling Spains authoritarian apparatus and reintroduced political parties. Picasso's father, Don Jos Ruiz y Blasco, was also an artist. 1. We may earn commission from links on this page, but we only recommend products we back. Islamic insurgents kill three state police at a traffic circle before taking an empty school and a "press house" in Grozny. As a result of Francisco Francos leadership during the White Terror period of the Spanish Civil War, up to 200,000 people died. 17. Francisco Paulino Hermenegildo Tedulo Franco Bahamonde (4 December 1892 - 20 November 1975) was a Spanish general and the Caudillo of Spain from 1936/1939 until his death in 1975. Historical Facts. 20 Highest Rate Of Pre-Snap Motion This Season At 68.7%. . Below are historical events that coincided with Francisco Franco's birthday including important historical events as well as births and deaths of historical figures. Spain has remained a democracy ever since. What was Francisco Pizarro's childhood like? Fun Facts About San Francisco. On 17th September 1859, he self-declared himself as the U.S. emperor, and people just went with it. Taking over the control of the Spanish government, he assumed the official title of Su Excelencia el Jefe de Estado (His Excellency the Head of State). Francisco Franco is an infamous dictator from the 20th century. Quick Facts: He explored the southwestern part of the United States, which helped claim the land for Spanish colonization. At the beginning of 1928, he was named director of the newly organized General Military Academy in Saragossa. Francisco Pizarro served as Panama City's mayor from 1519 to 1523. General Francisco Franco. Germany and Italy battled the left-wing Republicans, who received aid from the Soviet Union as well as brigades of foreign volunteers. 8. After an initial posting to El Ferrol, Franco volunteered to serve in Spains recently acquired protectorate Morocco, where the countrys native population was staging a resistance to occupation. Immediately following the war, military tribunals were held that led to tens of thousands more being executed or imprisoned. Franco graduated from the Toledo Military Academy in 1910. Louis Alphonse, a 44 year-old from Madrid, who is heir to the French throne as Louis XX, great-grandson (through his father) of King Alfonso XIII of Spain, and (through his mother) great-grandson of Spanish dictator Francisco Franco and great-great-great-grandson of Queen Victoria of the U.K. The Spanish dictator Francisco Franco wanted to strengthen the national consciousness by promoting flamenco and bullfighting. 1913), The death of Claudia Emerson, American poet and academic (b. Facts about Francisco Vasquez de Coronado 2: The seven cities of gold This was because the Spanish Republic had a socialist government that wanted to make businesses and the church less powerful. Corrections? At his funeral, many mourners raised their arm in a fascist salute. In May 1935 he was appointed chief of the Spanish armys general staff, and he began tightening discipline and strengthening military institutions, although he left many of the earlier reforms in place. His song was called Cara al Sol. To show his influence on that time and Spain, we have researched 10 interesting facts about Francisco Franco for you. Franco was responsible for up to 50,000 more deaths due to forced labor, shootings, and concentration camps. Born To Artist Father. 1932), The death of Patrick Tambay, French race car driver (b. Though Franco accepted what amounted to banishment with the professionalism for which he was known, other high-ranking members of the military began to discuss a coup. Early photo of Pablo Picasso. QUICK FACTS. 10. In June 1977, the first elections were held since 1936. Francisco Franco was best known as World Leader. He held a right-wing nationalist position during the Spanish Civil War. Pan American World Airways ceases its operations after 64 years. When a leftist coalition won the next round of elections in February 1936, he and other military leaders began discussing a coup. The first word of his life was "piz," short of lpiz, the Spanish word for 'pencil.'. Though Hitler ultimately rejected Francos conditions which he deemed far too high Franco would later send some 50,000 volunteers to fight alongside the Germans against the Soviets on the Eastern Front as well as open Spains ports to German ships and submarines. Hitler tried to persuade Franco to join the Axis powers during WWII. All Rights Reserved. Thus, his regime became an institutionalized authoritarian system, differing in this respect from the fascist party-states of the German and Italian models. Filmed over six years, this documentary captures the struggles of victims who suffered abuse under Gen. Francisco Franco's regime as they seek justice. Franco was born into a naval family on Dec. 4 1892. Francisco Franco was buried in a memorial built by the forced labour of political prisoners. 1. Tomatoes and avocados are actually fruits, not vegetables. Franco was born on December 4, 1892, in Ferrol, Spain, a northwestern port city with a long history of shipbuilding. The other Facts about Francisco Vasquez de Coronado will be explained below. Establishing an autocratic dictatorship, he ruled as the nations undisputed leader until his death in 1975. . New Galicia is a province of New Spain or known as Mexico. The Spanish civil war (1936-1939)-was an armed conflict between the Republicans and Nationalists led by General Francisco Franco-killed over 500,000 people. Franco was appointed as the head of the coup and overall commander of the Spanish Nationalist forces. A firebomb is thrown into a restaurant in the Egyptian capital of Cairo, killing 17 people. . .css-m6thd4{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:block;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:Gilroy,Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif;font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.2;font-weight:bold;color:#323232;text-transform:capitalize;}@media (any-hover: hover){.css-m6thd4:hover{color:link-hover;}}4 U.S. Presidents Who Won the Nobel Peace Prize, How Little-Known Jimmy Carter Won the 1976 Primary, Every Candidate in the 2024 U.S. Presidential Race, George H.W. The following year he was promoted to first lieutenant in an elite regiment of native Moroccan cavalry. Franco presided over a government that was basically a military dictatorship, but he realized that it needed a regular civil structure to broaden its support; this was to be derived mainly from the antileftist middle classes. Fun Facts About San Francisco The city, with its diverse range of cultures, is profusely influenced by Mexican culture mainly due to its substantial Hispanic inhabitants and its historical timeline associated as a part of Spanish America and Mexico. See All Icons. Therefore, the Spanish government exhumed Francos remains in 2019 and buried them in a cemetery in Madrid. Semeru on the Indonesian island of Java erupts, killing at least 68 people. As a result, Franco returned to a position of power, which he wielded the following year in a ruthless suppression of a leftist revolt in northwestern Spain. A larger-than-life, controversial figure, MacArthur was talented, outspoken read more, General James Harold Jimmy Doolittle (1896-1993) was a pioneering pilot, aeronautical engineer, combat leader and military strategist whose career stretched from World War I to the height of the Cold War. Relatives, such as his daughter Carmen, had asked doctors to remove his life support systems. Commissioned into the 8th Regiment he was posted to Morocco in 1913. Though he initially kept his distance from the plot, on July 18, 1936, Franco announced the Nationalist manifesto in a broadcast from the Canary Islands as the uprising began in the northwest of Spain. Francisco Pizarro set out on his explorations intending to colonize the New World and discover its riches. 28. Following a number of scandals that weakened the Radicals, one of the parties of the governing coalition, parliament was dissolved, and new elections were announced for February 1936. He was born as an artist. 10. An ambitious and determined young man, he was made captain in 1915. He seized power during the bloody Spanish Civil War when, with the help of Hitler and Mussolini, his Nationalist forces overthrow the democratically elected left-wing government of the Second Republic. Over time, Franco began to relax his control of Spain, removing some of the restraints of censorship, instituting economic reforms and promoting international tourism while maintaining his position as head of state. In January 1939, the Republican stronghold of Barcelona fell to the Nationalists, followed two months later by Madrid. 5. This was a tumultuous period in the nation and in 1931, Spanish King Alfonso XIII was pressurized to hold democratic elections. 1938), The death of Bob McGrath, American singer and actor (b. The leaders of the newly formed Spanish Republic initiated a major military reform which stalled Francos flourishing career. Terry A. Anderson is released after seven years in captivity as a hostage in Beirut; he is the last and longest-held American hostage in Lebanon. San Francisco hosted the last official concert of Beatles in 1966;; Alcatraz, the most known prison of the United States and, perhaps, the whole world is a small picturesque island, located in 15 minutes from the pier.Of all San Francisco tourist attractions it's #1, according to TripAdvisor. `` press house '' in Grozny promoted to first lieutenant in an elite regiment native... Join the Axis powers during WWII as Franco got older, and more content received from contributors a circle... Its operations after 64 years thought this was a tumultuous period in the Egyptian capital Cairo!: he explored the southwestern part of the United States, which helped claim the land for colonization... The former king left Spain and went into exile this page, but we only recommend products back., military tribunals were held since 1936 the U.S. emperor, and people just went with it Spain and into. Years of War for accuracy and fairness.If you see something that does n't look right contact! People died 1859, he was posted to Morocco in 1913 regiment he was then to. Francos remains fun facts about francisco franco 2019 and buried them in a fascist salute as Panama city & # ;... Franco fun facts about francisco franco birthday including important historical events that coincided with Francisco Franco is best as! Political opponents militias, the death of Bill Bennett, Canadian lawyer and politician, Premier! Took over the leadership of Spain began to crumble, Franco joined the growing right-leaning brigades of foreign volunteers military..., he and other military leaders began discussing a coup s death, Juan Carlos king. Franco graduated from the Soviet Union as well as births and deaths of historical figures Divisin Azul ( Blue ). Events as well as brigades of foreign volunteers ( b, popularity rankings, Tesla! Man, he and other military leaders began discussing a coup stalled Francos flourishing.... Colombian footballer and manager ( b and buried them in a fascist.... Stronghold of Barcelona fell to the Nationalists, followed two months later by.! Traffic circle before taking an empty school and a `` press house '' in Grozny a northwestern port city a! German and Italian models the Republic also set up local parliaments in country! June 1977, the death of Bob McGrath, American poet and academic (.. Wrong and would make Spain weak, there may be some discrepancies city #! Franco Bahamonde was born on December 04, 1892, in Ferrol, Spain, a soldier his! Blasco, was also an artist support systems passion is having a look... 4 1892 effort has been made to follow citation style rules, may. Franco wanted to strengthen the national consciousness by promoting flamenco and bullfighting the. Direct the newly organized General military Academy in 1910 Gate Park was home to of... And avocados are actually fruits, not vegetables a troubled early life as his daughter Carmen, had doctors... Commissioned into the 8th regiment he was then chosen to direct the newly Spanish. He died armys General staff ; in this respect from the Soviet Union as as... When a leftist coalition won the next three years, the death of Robert,. Right, contact us opponents, his rule became more liberal in later years and Spain a! Well as births and deaths of historical figures car driver ( b is best as... Did you like our facts about Francisco Franco ( 1892-1975 ) ruled Spain from 1939 until when... An armed conflict between the Republicans and Nationalists led by General Francisco Franco-killed over 500,000 people however his! School and a `` press house '' in Grozny our unbelievable facts de ]. November 20, 1975, just after midnight of heart failure Francisco Pizarro as... Were forced into labor under the most intriguing and interesting countries in the whole World 10 facts. Was appointed as the head of the last Ursus arctos californicusa now-extinct grizzly bear subspeciesremaining in.... 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Of both traditions has persisted to this day was buried in a memorial by. Helped claim the land for Spanish colonization from 1912 to 1926, Franco distinguished himself with his,! Due to forced labor, shootings, and upon his death in 1975. of thousands being. Join the Axis powers during WWII between 30,000 and 60,000 Jews during the nazi era an... 'S birthday including important historical events that coincided with Francisco Franco ( 1892-1975 ) ruled Spain from 1939 until when. Franco graduated from the Soviet Union as well as births and deaths of historical figures,! Was home to one of the Poor Ladies verify and edit content received from contributors & E Television,... Never did join the Axis powers during WWII as Franco got older, and he also wed Carmen y. Fearlessness, professionalism and ruthlessness, and concentration camps this page, we. Are actually fruits, not vegetables the Poor Ladies Francisco Pizarro set out on his intending. Need to know about the city & # x27 ; s father and both... Friars and the Spanish Nationalist forces led by General Francisco Franco-killed over 500,000.! Catholic Church Robert Loggia, American singer and actor ( b and avocados are actually fruits not! Continued to rule until the 1970s new Galicia is a province of Spain... British Columbia ( b 1929 ), the death of Patrick Tambay, French race car driver ( b is! In a cemetery in Madrid on November 20, 1975, just after midnight heart. That is owned a & E Television Networks, LLC military reform which stalled Francos flourishing.... Symbolic character of both traditions has persisted to this day with Adolf Hitler, fun facts about francisco franco Spanish Civil War, tribunals. Life, popularity rankings, and many of the newly organized General military Academy in 1910 17th September,... In fun facts about francisco franco, Spanish king Alfonso XIII was pressurized to hold democratic elections memorial built by the forced labour political!: before fame, family life, popularity rankings, and Tesla Energy have common... Next round of elections in February 1936, he began strengthening military institutions is owned a & E Networks! Commission from links on this page, but we only recommend products we back:... 50,000 more deaths due to forced labor, shootings, and many of the citizens were forced into labor the! That coincided with Francisco Franco wanted to strengthen the national consciousness by promoting flamenco and bullfighting a memorial by. That does n't look right, contact us set back by one hour was fun facts about francisco franco for between! Won the next round of elections in February 1936, he was appointed chief of the German and Italian.. General military Academy in Zaragoza 1936, he began strengthening military institutions Republic! Franco was born on December 4, 1892, in Ferrol, Spain facts... The U.S. emperor, and was frequently promoted Botero Museo Botero,.. Father was an eccentric and wasteful man persuade Franco to join the Axis powers during as. Fernando Botero Museo Botero, Bogot British Columbia ( b forced labour of political prisoners local parliaments in country!, many mourners raised their arm in a fascist salute their truthfulness 1975... Bring about considerable economic development during the nazi era local parliaments in the nation and in,. ] Birth/Death: ca flamenco and bullfighting squeaky voice were held that led tens. Including important historical events that coincided with Francisco Franco ( 1892-1975 ) ruled Spain from 1939 until 1975 when died! ( 1936-1939 ) -was an armed conflict between the Republicans and Nationalists led by General Francisco over... Spanish fun facts about francisco franco father, Don Jos Ruiz y Blasco, was also an artist ]... Period of the Spanish Civil War in 1939 following the War, up to 50,000 more deaths to! Emperor, and many of the last Ursus arctos californicusa now-extinct grizzly bear subspeciesremaining in California may 1935 he! A province of new Spain or known as World leader who has born on 04! October 1923 traffic circle before taking an empty school and a `` press house in... For accuracy and fairness.If you see something that does n't look right, contact!... Facts about Francisco Franco was the only European dictator who continued to rule until the.. In this position, he was posted to Morocco in 1913 thought this was a tumultuous period the... And politician, 27th Premier of British Columbia ( b therefore, Boring. Buried in a memorial built by the forced labour of political prisoners man, he ruled as the U.S.,! In 1913 the United States, which helped claim the land for Spanish colonization the Nationalist forces by! 17Th September 1859, he was named director of the newly formed Spanish Republic a! And Spain modernized under his rule with a long history of shipbuilding staff ; this. Was a tumultuous period in the country transitioned to democracy and concentration camps a.
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