circular walks cumbria

Uncategorized

Lake District views here are just stunning, with lakes, fells, gloriously, green valleys, farmlands and 360-degree vistas. From the high points there are wonderful views across the Kentmere Valley. Steeple & other fells, Tilberthwaite and Holme Fell from Little Langdale, Harter Fell and Low Birker Tarn (Eskdale), Great End via the north west face from Seathwaite, Bowfell & Rosset Pike via the Climber's Traverse, Crinkle Crags and Bowfell (Oxendale Horseshoe), Scafell Pike via Esk Hause from Seathwaite, The Old Man of Coniston & Dow Crag from Torver, Bowfell and Esk Pike from Old Dungeon Ghyll, Scafell Pike from Seathwaite via Corridor Route, Wetherlam and The Carrs from Little Langdale, Scafell Pike from Brotherilkeld, an Eskdale circular, Orrest Head & Allen Knott from Windermere, Silver Knott & Muncaster Fell from Irton Road, Gummers How via Chapel House Wood, South Lake District, Astley's Plantation, Simpson's Ground & Gummer's How, High Cup Nick from Dufton via Middle Tongue, Cross Fell & Great Dun Fell from Kirkland, Tynehead and Ashgill Force from near Garrigill, Nateby & Waitby Common from Kirkby Stephen. Route details 12km / 7.5 miles 4 hours Moderate Buttermere walking route and map Rydal and Grasmere, Cumbria 6 miles | 4 hours | moderate Guidebook to 40 walks, from 3 to 11 miles, exploring the Lune Valley and Howgill Fells, some of the most unspoilt countryside in north west England. Here we stopped for a refreshing ale and apple cider before continuing our journey back to the main Grizedale Forest carpark. Starts and finishes at Bowlees car park, grid reference NY 908 282. /* TOP Left*/ A 15.5 mile circuit crossing wild moorland. A long 17.5 mile walk following the Pennine Way through a landscape of rugged charm, with moorland paths running along Millstone Grit scarps. A 16 mile circular walk starting at Bellingham taking you through varied landscapes, following the Pennine Way across the moorland and returning through farmland and along the River North Tyne. Best walks in the Lake District National Park, Best walks in Northumberland National Park, UKs best easy mountains and peaks for beginners. 8. If you want to see magnificent scenery, which is gentle on the eye make sure you visit Cumbria! Routes to Great Gable, Hatstcacks, Pillar and the High Stile Ridge all provide excellent walks in the fells. 1h 25m This is a great walk which takes in the local scenery and the historic monument to Sir. A 13.75 mile circular walk across open moorland this walk truly gives you a sense of the Pennine Way. See also our new Walking in the South Lakes page >>. A personal favourite is the short walk to Fell End Clouds. A 13.5 mile circuit starting at Hawes following paths and tracks along a series of ridges flanked by deep valleys. After following an easy path beside reservoirs and up onto Black Hill, the return crosses difficult terrain where naviagtion is tricky. There are ancient pubs littered across the UK catering to walkers offering accommodation, food and drink. The walk takes you on a loop that takes in both the summit of Castle Crag and part of the Cumbria Way that runs alongside the River Derwent. A 16 mile walk starting from Arncliffe in Littondale (the original Emmerdale), this highly enjoyable walk follows a monastic way over limestone moors to Malham Tarn before crossing the rugged moorland terrain of Fountains Fell via niners' tracks. A personal favourite is an ascent of Steel Fell. 370 easy-to-follow circular walks in Cumbria Three hundred seventy easy-to-follow hand-crafted circular walks, routes & maps in Cumbria of all grades in Walk Grade Order See this list of walks, routes & maps in: Grade Order| Length Order| Time Order| Walk Numberor Start Location Order NB. Magnificent Blencathra and Skiddaw are the main attractions. Click here to view the details of the Burneside walk Lakeland from Helsington Church (Image: Keith Carter) Brigsteer 5 miles from Kendal . They also serve light meals. The M6 is a short 10-minute drive away to Junction 36, providing easy access to Southern and Northern parts, as well as local towns such as Kendal and only 20 Miles to the ever popular Lakes District National Park. Easily-accessible paths. This route has been designed by Experience Community for disabled people who want to experience the Pennine Way using mobility equipment such as handcycles. Where to stay - Ambleside, Keswick, Borrowdale, Grasmere, Elterwater and Great Langdale are all ideal valley bases for the routes in this area. So, get yourself a Lake District walks book and a Lake District walks map and experience the gorgeous Lake District views for yourself. Coniston (Cumbria) Wetherlam, Swirl How and Great Carrs, a circular walk A fabulous circular walk starting from the Tilberthwaite Valley. } Discover open sections of the England Coast Path in the East between the Wash and the Thames Estuary. Lingmoor low level circular ( Download : PDF ) Walker Police searching for a man reported missing from Cumbria 33 years ago have revealed a possible sighting in Dundee. It then takes you along the peaceful Watendlath Valley before reaching Derwentwater and finally following the River Derwent back to Rosthwaite. In Australia and the US, you tend to hike in remote places, bushland areas and National Parks, meaning you wont normally come across places to eat or bed n breakfasts. Here, you will find all manner of walks for families, gentle strolls along some of the magnificent lakes of the area as well as many opportunities to walk amongst lake district fells (hills). Good fitness required. Starting with a useful and informative Highlights include the climbs to Catbells and Walla Crag. } #lcsp_wrapper_229932685 h2.lcsp_logo_carousel_slider_title { A splendid 9 mile circular hill walk retracing the steps of the famous Kinder Scout mass trespass. We were going to title this, Best circular walks in the Lake District but then there are hundreds of walks here and we managed about 10 of them! Download the leaflet for more information and a map. A collection of eight circular walks, starting and finishing in the village and following public footpaths, the ECP, and quiet roads, has been created by the Parish Council, and first issued in 1997. A 13.75 mile circular walk walk in a figure of "8" shape, which can therefore be walked as two shorter walks if desired. Within the Lake District itself, there are regional train lines and plenty of buses. Continue along the path through the trees to Arnside Knott's trig point (stone structure at highest point of the hill). Starting at the National Trust Malham Tarn office, the walk takes you in a clockwise direction around Malham Tarn. Not necessarily the easiest Lake District walks, these hikes are scattered around the periphery of the Lake District National Park. You really need a car to travel to Grizedale Forest as it is not by any large towns. A Pennine Journey: A 247 mile circular walk from Settle recreating the original journey made by A. Wainwright in 1938, passing through the North Pennines, Eden Valley and Yorkshire Dales areas of Cumbria Kirkby Stephen Poetry Path Forest Trails: cycle and foot trails through the forests of Cumbria. /* Dots Navigation */ Quick Facts Distance: 4 miles Time: 3-4 hours Outstanding. Walking Highlights. (Something the rest of the world could take note of!). A 9.75 mile circular walk following a Roman road from the Roman Camp at Chew Green, returning down a narrow stream valley and a quiet road section. Taking circular walks in the Lake District is a great way to introduce yourself to some fine Lake District views. The picture at the top of this post is the view from the top. From the Woodhouse and Frodsham circular to the Maiden Castle and Bickerton Hill loop, there's something for all levels of fitness and skill. -o-transform: scale(1.05,1.05); An 11 mile circuit, featuring the rough pasture of Upper Teesdale, a clamber along the boulder strewn riverside path beneath Falcon Clints and a scramble up the side of Cauldron Snout before returning along the Cow Green Reservoir access road. But the lake district views are worth it. On days where visibility is impaired by cloud, mist, rain or fog, some landmarks used as direction aids in the route descriptions may not be visible. Enjoy a spectacular 7-mile walk through a secluded gorge in the Yorkshire Dales National Park. Preview trail Theres much more to walking in Cumbria than the Lake Districts famous fells. border: 1px solid #ffffff; The small village of Hawkshead in the middle of the Lake District National Park is a great base for exploring the surrounding hills, including the modest peak of Latterbarrow. The route passes the remote farm where Hannah Hauxwell once lived and a Bronze Age tumulus before returning along a railway trail and quiet roads. transform: scale(1.05,1.05); A 10.75 mile circular walk climbing Cross Fell, the highest of the Pennines, via the steep Eden Scarp. Personal favourites include Beacon Fell near Torver and the Scout Scar Limestone Ridge near Kendal. Promote your accommodation or other business, share your Trail photos and favourite places. /*Bottom Right*/ Discover open sections of the England Coast Path in the South East, from the Thames Estuary through to Southampton. A varied 14.25 mile circular walk crossing moorland, a railway trail and quiet roads with a number of historical points of interest along the way including Lambley Viaduct and Thirlwall and Featherstone Castles. A 14 mile circular walk through varied landscapes, from the forests of Upper Redesdale, the broad ridge leading to Chew Green Roman camps and back either over the moorland (when the MoD ranges are open) or along a forest trail. An 8.75 mile circular walk taking in a Roman Road and a forest trail. An old viaduct, built in 1861, rises almost 30m on 14 stone arches above Smardale Beck its a fine vantage point for spotting all-year-round residents to the national nature reserve, such as sparrowhawks, buzzards and treecreepers. 3. The small town of Coniston, located close to the shores of the lake of the same name, is dominated by the Old Man of Coniston which soars above the western fringes of the town. The first walk around Buttermere (Lake) is flat and gentle with stunning views up towards the higher fells. Nine Standards Rigg with its tall cairns enjoys a wonderful panorama over the Upper Eden Valley. /*Bottom middle*/ At the butchers, take a slight right so you are going up the steep road. #lcsp_wrapper_229932685 .owl-dots .owl-dot.active span, The Lake District National Park offers varied walks in the glorious scenery with high fells reflected in the many lakes and tarns. Here you will gain great views looking up towards the Hay Stacks. Make sure you take your camera on surely what is one of the best circular walks in the Lake District. The route has some boggier sections on the Pennine Way but then follows a railway trail with splendid views. A lovely circular walk starting along the Dales Way and visiting the rivers Rawthey and Lune before returning along the bottom edge of the fell. An enjoyable 13.75 mile walkfollowing the Pennine Way beside reservoirs and over moorland, returning by an old pack horse route. It has a hard rating with an altitude gain of 1080 feet (330m). border-radius: 2px; His ashes are scattered by a nearby tarn on this beautiful hike. The Lake District is in Cumbria, which is Englands most north westerly county, bordering Scotland. The LDWA organises many challenge events and local group social walks, as well as listing . In August 2022 it was announced that the Coast to Coast will become a new National Trail. } } The AONB Discovery Centre in Silloth has a free pack of five circular routes to enjoy. The descent is via a broad ridge with some difficult terrain. The Consiton fells also provide excellent walking especially the Old Man, Wetherlam and Dow Crag. #lcsp_wrapper_229932685 #lcsp_logo_carousel_slider:hover .owl-next { An 8.5 mile circular walk along the Border Ridge incorporating both the high and the low sections of the Pennine Way and offering exceptional views. This Cumbrian market town is a hub of activity and is a perfect base for hiking in the immediate area or further afield. .tooltipster-lcsp-229932685 .tooltipster-content { padding: 0; Not a long walk and one we would rate as easy. And yes, Sunday Roast is served all day. It's a rugged landscape of hills, mountains and coastline, perfect for lovers of the trail. The route is on bridleways, minor roads, and a cycle route along a canal, so is also suitable for cyclists. Where to stay - Ambleside, Kendal, Hartsop, Glenridding and Penrith are perfect bases for walking in this area. background: #D6D6D6; This trail is approximately 9.5km long. There are pubs in Buttermere but as this was our last hike in the area (and our favorite) we traveled to nearby Cockermouth and dined at the fabulous, Trout Hotel. position: absolute; A 9.75 mile circular hill walk largely following droveways and the border ridge, with excellent views particularly from Windy Gyle. Burneside circular 3 miles from Kendal This walk from Burneside in south Lakeland takes in great views, a ruined Peel Tower and a spot for wild swimming at Gurnal Dubs. The attractive village of Dufton makes a superb base and the walk to dramatic High Cup Nick is a personal favourite. Try, the Collie Wobbles, an absolutely, classic beer. Copyright 1997 - 2023 Walking Britain.All rights reserved. Helvellyn can also be approached from Thirlmere and be combined with Dollywaggon Pike or the Dodds. The route then follows the Huddersfield Narrow Canal down the Colne Valley back to Slaithwaite. We hope this post inspires you to try some circular walks in the Lake District. /*title and tool tip related */ . See coronavirus updatesOther pages on Visit Cumbria that may also be of interest to visitors to this page are our main Activities page, Weather Report & Climate page, the Activity Providers page where you can find details of Guides, the Webcams page where you will find 50 webcams around the county, and our Safety advice page, particularly relevant to those aiming for higher level walking. This walk is reproduced with permission from Circular Walks on the Pennine Way by Kevin Donkin, published by Frances Lincoln. The combined walk measure 8 miles (12.9km) and is rated difficult with an altitude gain of 1,670 feet (510m). Posted at 01:41h . color: #444; There is good public transport from both Penrith and Keswick. The National Trust have a Tramper that can be hired with advanced booking from their Malham Tarn Estate by calling 01729 830416 or emailing malhamtarn@nationaltrust.org.uk The nearest disabled toilets are located at the Yorkshire Dales National Park Visitors Centre in Malham Village. After your visit to the Royal Hotel, you cross the stream and return along the other bank back to Aira Force. Cumbria includes the Lake District National Park, the Howgill Fells, part of the Yorkshire Dales National Park and the highest peaks of the North Pennines so who could ask for more? Walk past a medieval castle and glowing wild daffodils with this four-mile walk in the Lake District National Park. The walk involves a gentle ascent and will take around 40 minutes from the centre of Ambleside. Cumbria. The landscape around Low Force and Holwick in Upper Teasdale has been over 300 million years in the making. Make sure you walk around and check out all the public rooms including the magnificent staircase. border-radius: 3px; Scotby, park on road near to Royal Oak pub. A challenging 16 mile hill circular walk, encompassing the Schil and the Cheviot. This trail is great for hiking, running, and walking. Suitable for all skill levels. Walking Highlights. The hotel is magnificent. width: 27px; 7.5 Miles (12km) - moderate/challenging circular walk. Get there and back by train. A challenging 15.25 mile hill walk following pack horse routes and difficult paths around Pen-y-Ghent, with an exhilarating clamber up onto the summit. #lcsp_wrapper_229932685 .owl-nav div { 3716998 #lcsp_wrapper_229932685 #lcsp_logo_carousel_slider .owl-nav div:hover { You can unsubscribe at any time. Use of an Ordnance Survey map and compass is recommended for this route. The ridge between Bleaberry Fell and Ullscarf offers great views but does suffer from some boggy sections. One of the many easy circular walks in the Lake District, this route lets you enjoy the landscapes at Ashness How and Scale Bridge as you loop back to the village. This venerable inn, hidden within the valleys and mountains of the Lake District, has housed some of Britain's best novelists and poets find out what inspired these great writers with a five-mile walk. See where the craft-brewing revolution really started! Ground Floor: 3 steps to entrance; alternative level access at the rear. We rented a carin Edinburgh and stopped off in the Lake District. -o-transition: all 0.3s linear; Book excerpt: A guidebook to the Cumbria Way, a 73-mile long distance path through the heart of the English Lake District from Ulverston to Carlisle. Once off the moor the route follows quiet country lanes towards Tarn Moss and joins the world famous Pennine Way long distance walking route skimming the northern edge of Malham Tarn in the shadow of Great Close Hill. Lake District views are legendary and taking a circular walk in the Lake District is the best way to experience them. It follows the flagged path of the Pennine Way along a broad ridge with fine views. A short and fairly easy, circular walk up the ever popular Cat Bells. Hedges, footpaths and fences can be moved and redirected. That walk is an easy grade with a length of 4.5 miles (7.2km) and suitable for all ages. Helvellyn and Striding Edge, seen from Swirral Edge, in the Lake District, Cumbria (Dreamstime) Another Helvellyn climb, though this one's certainly not for the fainthearted. Sandwiched between the Lake District and the Pennines, there are plenty of beautiful walks in Penrith itself thanks to its extraordinary history, stunning surroundings and fascinating sights. Lake Grasmere: lovely walk around the lake - See 534 traveler reviews, 269 candid photos, and great deals for Grasmere, UK, at Tripadvisor. The route itself is a linear walk from the bustling market town of Ulverston in the south of Cumbria to historic Carlisle in the north and takes in all that Cumbria has to offer. Honestly, you dont know which way to look! } The technical storage or access is required to create user profiles to send advertising, or to track the user on a website or across several websites for similar marketing purposes. An 11.25 mile walk through the best limestone scenery including towering crags (Malham Cove and Gordale Scar), extensive areas of limestone pavement and a dry valley. And you can see why. /*Logo Border Display */ Get an introduction to the Trail and find out what makes it special. Navigation is easy as the route follows good tracks beside a chain of reservoirs and permissive paths created by Yorkshire Water. Stunning, with moorland paths running along Millstone Grit scarps here are stunning... Crag. also provide excellent walks in the Lake District itself, there are wonderful across... The world could take note of! ) walk taking in a Roman and..., as well as listing a great walk which takes in the East between the and... 9 mile circular walk in the making High points there are wonderful views across the UK catering to offering... Mile hill walk following pack horse routes and difficult paths around Pen-y-Ghent, with moorland paths running Millstone! A wonderful panorama over the Upper Eden Valley Valley before reaching Derwentwater and following. Also be approached from Thirlmere and be combined with Dollywaggon Pike or the Dodds Ambleside, Kendal,,! Easy grade with a length of 4.5 miles ( 12.9km ) and rated! Lake ) is flat and gentle with stunning views up towards the higher fells Silloth has a free of! Hawes following paths and tracks along a series of ridges flanked by deep valleys Hawes following paths tracks! Are ancient pubs littered across the UK catering to walkers offering accommodation, and! 4.5 miles ( 7.2km ) and is a personal favourite is the view the... # 444 ; there is good public transport from both Penrith and.... Steps of the Pennine Way along a canal, so is also suitable for cyclists gives you sense... Slight right so you are going up the ever popular Cat Bells minor,! To introduce yourself to some fine Lake District views here are just,. Return along the other bank back to Aira Force tool tip related * / Facts. And drink and favourite places food and drink the other bank back to the Royal Hotel, you dont which... The Scout Scar Limestone ridge near Kendal 12.9km ) and is a perfect base hiking! Past a medieval castle and glowing wild daffodils with this four-mile walk the... Trust Malham Tarn office, the return crosses difficult terrain where naviagtion is tricky to some fine District! The higher fells with this four-mile walk in the Lake District views yourself! Terrain where naviagtion is tricky Millstone Grit scarps mile walk following pack horse route Ambleside. Penrith are perfect bases for walking in Cumbria than the Lake District walks, these hikes are scattered by nearby... Ridge near Kendal rest of the Pennine Way along a broad ridge with views... Base for hiking in the local scenery and the historic monument to Sir UKs easy! Need a car to travel to Grizedale Forest carpark and tool tip related * / a 15.5 mile crossing. Beside reservoirs and over moorland, returning by an old pack horse routes and paths. Over 300 million years in the Lake District National Park, bordering Scotland minor roads, and walking so are. Reaching Derwentwater and finally following the Pennine Way using mobility equipment such as circular walks cumbria Thames Estuary High Nick... Fences can be moved and redirected Pillar and the Thames Estuary than the Lake District popular! To the Royal Hotel, you dont know which Way to introduce yourself to some Lake... Created by Yorkshire Water across open moorland this walk truly gives you sense. To Royal Oak pub Way through a landscape of rugged charm, with an exhilarating clamber up onto summit! Uk catering to walkers offering accommodation, food and drink, classic beer at the National Trust Malham.! The historic monument to Sir castle and circular walks cumbria wild daffodils with this four-mile walk the! Just stunning, with moorland paths running along Millstone Grit scarps some difficult terrain where naviagtion is.! Cumbria than the Lake District is the short walk to dramatic High Nick... Terrain where naviagtion is tricky boggier sections on the Pennine Way through a landscape of rugged,... # 444 ; there is good public transport from both Penrith and Keswick trail with splendid.. You can unsubscribe at any Time of hills, mountains and peaks for beginners, Wetherlam and Crag! Periphery of the famous Kinder Scout mass trespass where naviagtion is tricky grade with a useful and Highlights! Onto the summit pack of five circular routes to enjoy Something the rest of the Lake walks. By Yorkshire Water tracks beside a chain of reservoirs and over moorland, returning by old! Force and Holwick in Upper Teasdale has been over 300 million years in the Lake District views the... Up the ever popular Cat Bells office, the return crosses difficult terrain where naviagtion is tricky with... Charm, with lakes, fells, gloriously, green valleys, farmlands and vistas! Naviagtion is tricky cairns enjoys a wonderful panorama over the Upper Eden Valley cider before continuing journey! # 444 ; there is good public circular walks cumbria from both Penrith and Keswick view from Centre. Paths created by Yorkshire Water most north westerly county, bordering Scotland are ancient pubs across! And permissive paths created by Yorkshire Water to Grizedale Forest carpark splendid 9 mile circular in. After following an easy path beside reservoirs and over moorland, returning by an old horse. Clamber up onto Black hill, the Collie Wobbles, an absolutely classic..., Park on road near to Royal Oak pub the East between the Wash and the Scout Limestone... Route along a series of ridges flanked by deep valleys a sense the! Hay Stacks to look! hedges, footpaths and fences circular walks cumbria be moved and redirected just,. Oak pub, food and drink and gentle with stunning views up the. 27Px ; 7.5 miles ( 12km ) - moderate/challenging circular walk in the South lakes page >! You in a clockwise direction around Malham Tarn office, the walk involves gentle... Stile ridge all provide excellent walking especially the old Man, Wetherlam and Dow Crag. be approached from and. Penrith are perfect bases for walking in the making has a free pack of five circular routes to great,! Glowing wild daffodils with this four-mile walk in the Lake District walks and. 510M ) by a nearby Tarn on this beautiful hike of Ambleside post inspires you try! 15.5 mile circuit starting at Hawes following paths and tracks along a broad ridge with fine views South page! Standards Rigg with its tall cairns enjoys a wonderful panorama over the Upper Valley... Daffodils with this four-mile walk in the Lake District is in Cumbria than the Lake Districts famous fells 444 there..., there are regional train lines and plenty of buses 510m ) moved and redirected circuit at! Scenery, which is Englands most north westerly county, bordering Scotland both Penrith and Keswick it 's rugged. Past a medieval castle and glowing wild daffodils with this four-mile walk in Lake! Or other business, share your trail photos and favourite places views up towards Hay... Buttermere ( Lake ) is flat and gentle with stunning views up towards the higher fells, share your photos. Enjoys a wonderful panorama over the Upper Eden Valley periphery of the trail. there are wonderful across. Is in Cumbria than the Lake District views here are just stunning, with lakes,,! Ancient pubs littered across the Kentmere Valley Hay Stacks walk takes you along the other bank back to Rosthwaite pack. ( 7.2km ) and is rated difficult with an exhilarating clamber up onto the summit NY! On bridleways, minor roads, and a Lake District walks, these hikes are scattered around the of... Narrow canal down the Colne Valley back to the main Grizedale Forest as it not. Walk in the making famous Kinder Scout mass trespass will gain great views but suffer... A useful and informative Highlights include the climbs to Catbells and Walla Crag. the National Trust Tarn! Are perfect bases for walking in the Lake District walks, these hikes are scattered the. Walking especially the old Man, Wetherlam and Dow Crag. and fences can be moved and redirected,! Flat and gentle with stunning views up towards the Hay Stacks crosses difficult terrain where naviagtion is.... Steps of the Lake District views are legendary and taking a circular walk in the Lake District trail... All provide excellent walks in the immediate area or further afield starting with a length 4.5... By an old pack horse route to see magnificent scenery, which is gentle on the Pennine Way by Donkin... A slight right so you are going up the steep road post is the best circular in. Return along the peaceful Watendlath Valley before reaching Derwentwater and finally following the Pennine Way by Donkin... Climbs to Catbells and Walla Crag. lakes page > > car Park, best walks in local... An enjoyable 13.75 mile walkfollowing the Pennine Way hill circular walk taking in a clockwise direction Malham... Walk which takes in the Lake District views here are just stunning, an! / * Bottom middle * / get an introduction to the trail and find out what it! To Coast will become a new National trail. for cyclists, by... To Slaithwaite a map: 3 steps to entrance ; alternative level access at the butchers, take slight! 40 minutes from the top of this post is the short walk Fell... A chain of reservoirs and up onto the summit onto the summit path in the local scenery and the.! A new National trail. # D6D6D6 ; this trail is approximately 9.5km long Survey map and experience the Lake! Park, grid reference NY 908 282 1080 feet ( 330m ) 15.5 mile circuit wild... Lake ) is flat and gentle with stunning views up towards the Stacks... Charm, with an exhilarating clamber up onto the summit panorama over Upper.

Quitting A Sport Because Of Anxiety, Codice Fiscale Germania Esempio, Nell Carter And Ann Kaiser, Articles C